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Sunday, August 25, 2013

Greece 'may need 10bn euros more' in aid - Stournaras

Greece may need a third bailout but would not accept new austerity measures, the Greek finance minister has said.
Yannis Stournaras said: "If there is need for further support to Greece, it will be in the order of about 10bn euros (£8.6bn; $13.4bn), or much smaller than the previous programmes."
Greece has already received two bailouts totalling about 240bn euros.
Meanwhile, Angela Merkel has warned about writing down any more Greek debt.
Germany's chancellor said a so-called haircut of Greek debt would be bad for the stability of the eurozone, which has seen a return in investor confidence after years of worrying about the future of the single currency following bailouts of several nations - most recently, Cyprus.
"I am expressly warning against a haircut," Mrs Merkel said. "It could trigger a domino effect of uncertainty with the result that the readiness of private investors to invest in the eurozone again falls to nothing."
Her comments come after Germany's finance minister, Wolfgang Schaeuble, said - for the first time - earlier this month that Greece will need another bailout to plug a forthcoming funding gap.
The issue of bailouts is a sensitive one in Germany, where Mrs Merkel faces elections for a third term on 22 September.
Many Germans feel they have already contributed enough to European bailouts.
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) last month estimated Greece would need around 11bn euros in 2014-15.
'No more austerity''No more austerity'On Sunday, Mr Stournaras told Greek newspaper Proto Thema that any further bailout would be smaller than the previous two.
But he also warned that Greece would not accept any more forced spending cuts from its partners.
"We are not talking about a new bailout but an economic support package without new [austerity] terms... until 2016, the targets - our obligations - have been set and other measures or targets cannot be required."
The Greek economy has shrunk further than any other in Europe, with bailout money only released on condition that the government imposes cuts and implements restructuring.
It comes after most of the 18-member eurozone countries came out of recession earlier this year.
Greece's troika of lenders - the European Commission, the European Central Bank and the IMF - will review the aid programme in the autumn.

လာမည့္ႏႇစ္မႇစ၍ ဘတ္ဂ်က္ေရးဆြဲရာတြင္ လူထုအေျချပဳ ဘတ္ဂ်က္အျဖစ္ ေျပာင္းလဲသြားမည္ျဖစ္ၿပီး ျပည္နယ္/တိုင္း ဘတ္ဂ်က္ပမာဏ ပိုမိုမ်ားျပားလာမည္

ေက်းလက္ေဒသ ဖြံ႕ၿဖိဳးေရး အတြက္ လာမည့္ ၂၀၁၄-၂၀၁၅ ျမန္မာ ႏုိင္ငံ၏ ဘတ္ဂ်က္ အသုံးျပဳမႈကို လူထုအေျချပဳ ဘတ္ဂ်က္အျဖစ္ ျပဳလုပ္မည္ျဖစ္ရာ ျပည္နယ္/တုိင္းေဒသႀကီး ဘတ္ဂ်က္သည္ ျပည္ေထာင္စု ဘတ္ဂ်က္ထက္ ပိုမုိႀကီးမားမည္ဟု သမၼတ႐ုံး၀န္ႀကီးဌာန ျပည္ ေထာင္စု၀န္ႀကီး ဦးစုိးသိန္းက ေျပာၾကားသည္။
ၾသဂုတ္ ၂၅ ရက္က ရန္ကုန္ ၿမိဳ႕ရႇိ Myanmar Peace Center တြင္ က်င္းပခဲ့သည့္ ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္ သမၼတ၏ ေက်းလက္ေဒသ ဖြံ႕ၿဖိဳးေရးစီမံကိန္းအတြက္ ျပည္ေထာင္စု အစိုးရအဖြဲ႕ ၀န္ႀကီးမ်ားႏႇင့္ INGO မ်ား၊ NGO မ်ားမႇ တာ၀န္ရႇိသူမ်ား၊ ေတြ႕ဆုံေဆြးေႏြးပြဲတြင္ ျပည္ေထာင္စု၀န္ႀကီး ဦးစိုးသိန္းက ယခုကဲ့သုိ႔ ေျပာၾကားခဲ့ျခင္း ျဖစ္သည္။
ျပည္ေထာင္စု၀န္ႀကီး ဦးစိုးသိန္းက ''ကြၽန္ေတာ္တုိ႔က ျပည္နယ္နဲ႔တုိင္းေတြ ၿမိဳ႕နယ္အဆင့္ေတြ အထိလုိက္ၿပီးေတာ့ ေဆြးေႏြးေနတာ ေတြရႇိပါတယ္။ ၿမိဳ႕နယ္ အေထာက္အကူျပဳအဖြဲ႕ ရပ္မိရပ္ဖေတြနဲ႔ ၿမိဳ႕နယ္အုပ္ခ်ဳပ္ေရးမႇဴးေတြ ရပ္ကြက္ အုပ္ခ်ဳပ္ေရးမႇဴးေတြက တုိင္ပင္ရပါမယ္။ ဘယ္ဟာက ဒီရြာအတြက္ အေရးႀကီးလဲ။ တခ်ဳိ႕က မီးလုိတယ္။ တခ်ဳိ႕က ေရလုိတယ္ စသျဖင့္ေပါ့။ သူတုိ႔က ၿမိဳ႕နယ္ကိုတက္မယ္။ ၿမိဳ႕နယ္ကေနမႇ ျပည္နယ္/တုိင္းကို ေပါင္းၿပီးေတာ့မႇ အဲဒီက ပင္တုိင္သြားမယ့္ ဘတ္ဂ်က္ျဖစ္တယ္။ အဲဒါနဲ့ ျပည္ေထာင္စု ဘတ္ဂ်က္ကို ညိႇရမယ္'' ဟု ေျပာၾကားသည္။
အထက္ပါ လုပ္ေဆာင္မႈမ်ားသည္ စက္တင္ဘာ၊ ေအာက္တုိဘာ လမ်ားတြင္ လုပ္ေဆာင္ရမည့္ လုပ္ငန္းမ်ား ျဖစ္သည္ဟု ၎က ဆုိသည္။ ''အခုေတာ့ ျပည္ေထာင္စုက လုပ္ခ်င္တာတစ္ခု ျဖစ္တယ္။ သူတုိ႔ လုိခ်င္တာကတစ္ခု ျဖစ္ေနတဲ့အတြက္ ဆင္းရဲမႈက နည္းနည္းအံေခ်ာ္ ေနတာလည္း ပါတယ္။ ဒါေၾကာင့္ အခုသြားမယ့္ ၂၀၁၄-၁၅ ဘတ္ ဂ်က္သည္ ေအာက္က Community Base ကို အေျခခံတဲ့ ဘက္ဂ်က္ျဖစ္ သြားမယ္။ အခုသြားမယ့္ ဘတ္ဂ်က္က အဲဒီလုိသြားမယ့္ ဘတ္ဂ်က္ျဖစ္တာေၾကာင့္ ျပည္ေထာင္စု ဘက္ဂ်က္က ေသးသြားၿပီး ျပည္နယ္/တုိင္း ဘတ္ဂ်က္က ပိုၿပီးႀကီးသြားမႇာ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္'' ဟု ၀န္ႀကီးဦးစိုးသိန္းက ဆက္လက္ ေျပာၾကားသည္။

Environmental impacts of Thilawa project informed to locals

Thilawa SEZ Management Committee organized a meeting on August 23 to inform the local residents about possible consequences of the first phase of Thilawa Special Economic Zone Project.
Located in Thanlyin Township of Yangon suburb, Thilawa Special Economic Zone Project is a joint venture between Myanmar and Japanese governments.
Japan-based Nippon Koei Company and Resource and Environment Myanmar are together conducting the environmental and social impact assessments [EIA/SIA] of Thilawa project. A team of the representatives have explained their findings to the local people during the meeting on Friday, said Set Aung, the chairperson of Thilawa SEZ Management Committee.
"Independent companies are taking EIA/SIA of Thilawa Special Economic Zone Project. They have been chosen on the tender basis. Seven companies applied for it, and one was picked. According to the EIA procedures, the locals have been informed once about the project six months ago, before EIA process started. Now, the company conducting EIA is explaining to the locals," he said.
Thilawa SEZ is to be implemented in two phases. In the first phase, various factories including automobile plants and electronic-product manufacturing factories will be set up on the 5930-acre land. In the second phase, more plants including garment factories and food processing units will be erected.
The preliminary EIA report of Thilawa SEZ is expected to be released in September. Environmental management plan for the first phase of Thilawa SEZ will also be circulated to the respective government departments and organizations, according to Thilawa SEZ Management Committee.

Myanmar plans to implement two new deep seaport projects

Myanmar is planning to construct another two new deep seaports in the Tanintaryi coast and Ayeyarwady region, according to Myanmar Port Authority (MPA).
Thailand is interested to construct Kalargote deep seaport project located between Mawlamyaing and Yay in Tanintaryi coast. Singapore is also interested to invest at Ngayokekaung deep seaport located at Ngayokekaung Bay in Ayayarwady region.
Emerald Grand Hotel Group from Thailand and Super Axis Development Pte Ltd. from Singapore have signed MoU with the MPA in this month to analyse the potential to construct deep seaports in Kalargote and Ngayokekaung respectively.
In the analysis, the measurement of water resistance, ground testing, the effect of wind and tide and the overall expenses to construct a whole deep seaport are included.
Ngayokekaung deep seaport port will have the capacity to load 50,000-tonnes of goods and Kalargote deep seaport will be able to contain 30 vessels of about 50,000-tonnes, according to Chief Civil Engineer of the MPA Mya Than.
After completing the research, the MPA will decide whether the project will be conducted as a build, operate and transfer (BOT) system or a joint venture.
Industrial zones projects are included in those two projects and the MPA will cooperate with Ayeyawady regional government, Mon State government and Ministry of National Planning and Economic Development to implement the two projects.

Effectively regulating tax is vital to controlling rising land prices in Myanmar, finance deputy minister said at a press conference in Nay Pyi Taw on August 23.

Effectively regulating tax is vital to controlling rising land prices in Myanmar, finance deputy minister said at a press conference in Nay Pyi Taw on August 23.
“Actually, land prices increase because people buy and sell lands as if they are gambling. Myanmar has just started to develop and so people want to do some gambling. That gambling spirit cannot be easily stopped. We are trying to give a vent for the gambling spirit, and that is to establish the stock exchange. The stock exchange is a decent place for people,” said Mr Maung Maung Thein, Deputy Minister for Finance.
He said the first solution for controlling land prices is to ensure correct use of tax stamps on the land sale-contracts. “For a deal worth Ks10 million, some use the cheaper stamps used for those deals worth Ks5 million,” he said.
“The plan we are working to solve the issue is that regional governments will re-value current land prices and calculate the cost of each 1x1ft land. Yangon region has already completed it. After that, we will apply tax stamps accordingly,” the deputy minister added.
President’s Office Minister Soe Thein agreed with Maung Maung Thein on the need to enforce effective tax regulation. He said, “Land taxes need to be reviewed. Some taxes need to be applied. Now, people are dealing in lands and houses. If a tax is levied on each sale of land, the tax will control [rising land prices].”

ျမ၀တီစက္မႈဇုန္ တည္ေဆာက္ေရးအတြက္ ေျမေနရာမ်ား စတင္ေဖာ္ထုတ္

ျမ၀တီစက္မႈဇုန္ တည္ေဆာက္ေရး လုပ္ငန္းခြင္ တစ္ေနရာ
ျမ၀တီၿမိဳ႕ နယ္စပ္ကုန္သြယ္ေရး စခန္းအနီးတြင္ ျမ၀တီ စက္မႈဇုန္အတြက္ ေျမေနရာ ေဖာ္ထုတ္ျခင္း လုပ္ငန္းမ်ား စတင္ေဆာင္ရြက္ ေနၿပီျဖစ္ေၾကာင္း သိရသည္။
ျမ၀တီနယ္စပ္ ကုန္သြယ္ေရးဇုန္ႏွင့္ ရြာသစ္ေက်းရြာၾကားရွိ ေျမဧကမ်ားအနက္ ညီေနာင္ဦး ကုမၼဏီ လီမိတက္မွ ေျမဧက ၁၅၀ တို႔အား ျမ၀တီစက္မႈဇုန္ တည္ေဆာက္ေရး စီမံကိန္းအျဖစ္ ေျမကြက္ေဖာ္ထုတ္ျခင္း လုပ္ငန္းမ်ားကို မတ္လမွစ၍ အေကာင္အထည္ေဖာ္ ေဆာင္ရြက္ေနျခင္းျဖစ္ေၾကာင္း သိရသည္။
"အခု ေျမကြက္ေဖာ္ထုတ္ေနတာ ဧက ၁၅၀ ပါ။ ေျမကြက္ေတြကို အမွတ္စဥ္အလိုက္ ငုတ္တိုင္ေတြစိုက္ၿပီး အကြက္႐ိုက္ၿပီးရင္၊ အရွည္ေပ ၈၀ ရွိတဲ့ ကြန္ကရစ္လမ္း ႏွစ္လမ္းေဖာက္လုပ္မယ္။ ဓာတ္မီးတိုင္ေတြ စိုက္မယ္။ ေရေျမာင္းေတြ ေဖာက္လုပ္မယ္။ အေဆာက္အအံုပိုင္းကိုေတာ့ လုပ္ေဆာင္ဖို႔ မပါေသးဘူး။ စက္႐ံုအလုပ္႐ံု တည္ေဆာက္မႈ လုပ္ငန္းေတြကို ေျမကြက္၀ယ္ယူတဲ့ ကုမၸဏီေတြက ဆက္လက္လုပ္ေဆာင္ သြားရမွာ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ဒီကုမၼဏီ အေနနဲ႔ ေျမကြက္ေဖာ္ထုတ္ၿပီးရင္ (ပ၀တ) ကို အပ္ခဲ့ရမွာ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္" ဟု ျမ၀တီ စက္မႈဇုန္ တည္ေဆာက္ေရး စီမံကိန္းေျမေနရာ ေဖာ္ထုတ္ျခင္း လုပ္ငန္းမ်ား ေဆာင္ရြက္ေနသည့္ ညီေနာင္ဦး ကုမၸဏီ လီမိတက္မွ Project တာ၀န္ခံက ၾသဂုတ္ ၂၄ ရက္တြင္ ေျပာၾကားသည္။
ျမ၀တီ စက္မႈဇုန္အတြင္း ရင္းႏွီးျမဳပ္ႏွံရန္ တစ္ဖက္ႏိုင္ငံမွ စီးပြားေရး လုပ္ငန္းရွင္မ်ားကလည္း မၾကာခဏ လာေရာက္ေလ့လာလ်က္ရွိၿပီး စီမံကိန္းလုပ္ငန္း အေကာင္အထည္ ေဖာ္ေဆာင္လာပါက အလုပ္အကိုင္ ရွားပါးေနေသာ ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံသား ေရႊ႕ေျပာင္းလုပ္သားမ်ား အေနျဖင့္ အလုပ္အကိုင္ အခြင့္အလမ္းမ်ား ပိုမိုရရွိ လာမည္ျဖစ္ေၾကာင္း ေဒသခံမ်ားက သံုးသပ္ေျပာဆိုၾကသည္။ by ;eleven news